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My desire to become Catholic in the fall of 1995 was perhaps premature. After all, I had barely started studying the Reformation, which was supposed to help me figure out what I thought about Protestantism. But all it took, really, was a close encounter with Catholics who really knew and loved their faith for me to fall in love with Catholicism. Or rather, I'd already fallen in love with Catholicism as portrayed in Chesterton, and meeting Tim Gray, John Sauer, and other devout Catholics at Duke made me leap to believe that what I already loved in theory could be true in reality.
But I was young and naive and confused, deeply self-doubting and indecisive. Matt Levering, whom I met in the spring of 1996, warned me that "it will be a process of years." I'm not sure it needed to be--not so many years, anyway. But I'm temperamentally prone to believe that anything I want to be true can't be true. And there were plenty of people in my life to tell me that this particular thing wasn't true.
By 1998 I was convinced that I could never be a Protestant in any confessional or anti-Catholic sense. The choice was between ecumenical Protestantism (either Anglicanism or Methodism) and historic pre-Reformational Christianity (Catholicism or Orthodoxy). The Episcopal Church, of course, offered the best of both worlds, particularly in its Anglo-Catholic expression, which I encountered at St. Joseph's in Durham. But I never quite believed in the Anglo-Catholic claim that Anglicanism was Catholic rather than Protestant. Anglicanism has always represented for me not the repudiation of Protestantism but the hope for an ecumenical Protestantism leading to corporate reunion with both Rome and the East.
The direction of the Episcopal Church since 2003 has made that hope extremely dim. The Anglican Church in North America, which divided from the Episcopal Church over the question of gay unions, is also unlikely to seek union with either Catholicism or Orthodoxy. In the past decade or so I've looked more seriously at Methodism as an alternative. But the United Methodist Church seems also headed for schism over homosexuality. There appears to be no escape, within institutional Protestantism, from the dynamic of division.
Since 2003, also, I have been married first to a Methodist deacon and then an Episcopal priest (who happens to be the same thoroughly glorious person). She does not share my belief that we ought to be in communion with Rome. She feels called to be a cranky voice for orthodoxy within mainline Protestantism. God bless her. I've tried to persuade myself that that's my calling. But I can't do it any more.
So I'm thrown back on my own individual conscience. This is paradoxical, because I was drawn to Catholicism as a refuge from individualism. The basic dilemma for any would-be convert to Catholicism is that in order to repudiate Luther we must become Luther. We must say, "Here I stand, I can do no other." And I have found this extremely difficult to say.
To make things yet more complicated, from 2006 to 2012 I was assistant professor of Bible and religion at Huntington University, an evangelical college in northern Indiana. I knew that if I became Catholic I would probably lose my job. I wish I had told them, at the start, that I might quite possibly become Catholic, but since at the time I had already been talking about becoming Catholic for more than ten years without doing it, giving up a job for the mere possibility that I would finally take the plunge seemed overly quixotic. When I was laid off for financial reasons in 2012, I rejoiced that I could finally follow my heart. But it turned out not to be that easy. The habits of indecision I'd built up over the years had made it almost impossible for me to take the step. And in the wake of losing my job I was depressed and even more self-doubting than usual. Yet over and over again I had moments where I felt, with utter clarity, that this was what I was called to do.
In February of 2014 I was rereading Tolkien's Silmarillion, and I came across the passage where Morgoth impersonates one of the leaders of Men to tell them: “the Sea has no shore. There is no light in the West. We have followed a fool-fire of the Elves to the end of the world.” And I knew in that moment that the same voice of despair was the voice that had held me back so many times from becoming Catholic. I had known this, really, at least since 2005, when I wrote a blog post called “The Ecclesiology of Limbo.”
To remain Protestant is, for me, to hold back from fully committing myself to faith in Christ. It’s hedging my bets. This of course is not true for most other Protestants. Indeed, no one should even consider becoming Catholic unless they have the same experience I have. The only reason to become Catholic is that you are convinced that this is the only way for you to follow Jesus. I am so convinced. I have been, morally, convinced of this for a very long time.
And so I am, finally, resolved. I don't know if I will be received at Easter or at some earlier point, but when the local parish RCIA leader tells me that they are ready, I am going to enter full communion with the Catholic Church. I do not want to break communion with any other Christians. I am still discerning how I can live out both my conviction that I ought to be in communion with Rome and my conviction that all baptized believers are members of the Church. I know it’s going to be hard to do this as a Catholic. But it’s impossible for me to do it as anything else.
My long and winding journey can be summed up in the words of John Donne (ironically a convert from Catholicism to Anglicanism): “On a narrow hill, Rugged and steep, Truth stands, and he that will Reach it, about must, and about must go, And what the hill’s narrowness resists, win so.” I don’t think my path had to be as long and winding as it has been. But I trust that God can use every twist and turn in the tapestry he is weaving. I entrust my past as well as my present and future to His loving and mysterious care.
3 comments:
I'm very happy for you, Edwin. And so impressed with the quality of your marriage that you are supportive of how the Lord is leading you individually and as a family. Like you, my most succinct explanation of why I became a Catholic 16 years ago is that to do otherwise would be to ignore the clear prompting of the Holy Spirit in my life. Since then, I continue to be convinced that whatever growth I've had as a Christian would not have been possible without taking this step. As you say, for those who are not convinced that they should become Catholic, it is not imperative . . . and it would not make sense. But for those who are called to this - it IS imperative (and a blessing). God bless you all!
I hope this new resolution brings you an inner peace and lack of self-doubt. I think it will, and I'm really happy for you, Edwin.
I will pray for you and your family. The conversion experience is a true blessing and grace from God. There are people who never get that kind of gift to really learn about who they are and about their relationship with God.
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